What is typically the outcome of exposure to indoor air pollutants like tobacco smoke and mold?

Exposure to indoor air pollutants such as tobacco smoke and mold is well-documented to cause a range of adverse health effects. Tobacco smoke contains numerous harmful chemicals that can lead to respiratory problems, cardiovascular diseases, and an increased risk of cancer. Similarly, mold exposure can result in allergic reactions, respiratory infections, and other health issues, particularly in individuals with pre-existing conditions such as asthma or compromised immune systems.

These pollutants can trigger symptoms like coughing, wheezing, headaches, and fatigue, and long-term exposure can lead to chronic health problems. The evidence linking poor indoor air quality to negative health outcomes underscores the importance of maintaining good ventilation and reducing exposure to these harmful substances to protect both individual and public health.