What are the three essential qualities that tattoo parlors must adhere to?

The selection of sterile gloves, handwashing, and equipment disinfection as essential qualities for tattoo parlors is rooted in public health and safety standards that ensure both the artist and the client are protected from infections and communicable diseases.

Sterile gloves are critical because they create a barrier between the tattoo artist’s hands and the client, reducing the risk of transferring pathogens. Proper handwashing is equally important as it eliminates bacteria and viruses from the artist's hands prior to engaging in any skin procedures, further minimizing infection risks.

Disinfecting equipment is essential to prevent cross-contamination. Tattoo needles, ink containers, and other tools must be properly cleaned and sterilized before their use to ensure that any potential bacteria or viruses are eradicated, thus safeguarding the health of clients.

While the other options contain important factors for operating a tattoo parlor, they may not all directly contribute to minimizing health risks in the same immediate way as the practices focused on hygiene and equipment safety. For instance, while health inspections and clean surfaces are beneficial, they are not as directly protective as ensuring that artists follow stringent hygiene protocols during procedures.